NYC Local Law 144 — AI Hiring Tools

New York City, USA

In Effect nycus-localhiringbias-auditemploymentfirst-us-ai-enforcement

Overview

JurisdictionNew York City, USA
StatusIn Effect
Signed DateDec 11, 2021
Effective DateJul 5, 2023
Enforcement BodyNYC Department of Consumer and Worker Protection (DCWP)
Affected EntitiesEmployers and employment agencies using AI tools in NYC hiring decisions

Scope

Regulates automated employment decision tools (AEDTs) used in NYC. Requires annual independent bias audits and transparency to job candidates.

Key Requirements

  • Annual independent bias audit of AI hiring tools
  • Public summary of audit results
  • Advance notice to candidates of AI tool use
  • Disclosure of job qualifications used by the AI tool
  • Retention of audit documentation

Penalties

Civil penalties: $500 for first violation, $1,500+ for subsequent violations per day.

Sources